abstract：UNLABELLED:Uterine sarcomas are heterogeneous malignancies, both clinically and histologically. The process of oncogenesis depends on gene mutations and uncontrolled mitotic cell division that is promoted by blocking pathways of apoptosis. Caspase 9 and p53 protein play an important role in the process of cell apoptosi...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Kułak K,Bobiński M,Polak G,Jedrych BJ,Kotarski J,Bednarek W

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to compare caffeine and paraxanthine concentrations in venous blood of pregnant women and in the umbilical cord blood of their newborns. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pregnant women who gave birth at the Clinic of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Oncology 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Medical Universit...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Wierzejska R,Jarosz M,Siuba M,Sawicki W

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this report is to present data concerning results and complications related to infertility treatment using assisted reproductive technology (ART) and insemination (IUI) in Poland in 2011. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The report was prepared by the Fertility and Sterility Special Interest Group of the Polish Gy...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Janicka A,Spaczyński RZ,Kurzawa R

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Endometriosis is defined as the appearance of ectopic endometrial cells outside the uterine cavity. Ectopic cells demonstrate functional similarity to eutopic cells, but structural and molecular differences are significant and manifest themselves in gene expression of the metalloproteinase genes, integrin ...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Posadzka E,Jach R,Pityński K,Nocuń A

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Worldwide screening for early detection of ovarian cancer in both, the general population and the group of women at high risk for ovarian cancer including BRCA genes mutations carriers, has proven to be ineffective. The recommended screening methods, including a pelvic examination, transvaginal ultrasound, and CA125 p...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Synowiec A,Wcisło G,Bodnar L,Gasowska-Bodnar A,Szczylik C

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:A standard assessment of embryo morphology at given time points does not always allow to transfer the embryo with the highest implantation potential. The effect of transfer of an improper embryo results in a lack of pregnancy or a miscarriage and, as a consequence, exposes the patient to unnecessary emotio...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Radwan P,Krasiński R,Radwan M,Połać I

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Perinatal hysterectomy (PH) is usually a life-saving procedure, which is performed after all conservative treatment options fail. The PH frequency rate ranges from 0.04 to 0.23%. The most frequent indications for this procedure include: abnormal placental implantation, placenta previa, uterine rupture and ...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Jagielska I,Kazdepka-Ziemińska A,Tyloch M,Papierski M,Zołniezewicz K,Grabiec M,Szymański W

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm labor remains to be one of the most important challenges of contemporary perinatology and constitutes the main reason of perinatal mortality and prematurity of neonates. Studies on preterm labor have confirmed the mutual interactions of several different hormonal systems while the activation of hypothalamic- p...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Krzyzanowski A,Karwasik-Kajszczarek K,Dymanowska-Dyjak I,Kondracka A,Kwaśniewska A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Studies on fetal lung/brain circulation by means of power Doppler technique have suggested a marked reduction in lung perfusion in high-risk pregnancies as a sign of circulation redistribution. The ratio between lung/brain perfusion might therefore give a new method to predict fetal circulation centralizatio...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Breborowicz A,Dubiel M,Pietryga M,Breborowicz GH,Gudmundsson S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is usually located in the Fallopian tube and it has a significant adverse effect on womens fertility Three types of EP treatment include: expectant, medical, and surgical radical (salpingectomy) or conservative (salpingotomy) management. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to compar...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Kostrzewa M,Zyła M,Litwińska E,Kolasa-Zwierzchowska D,Szpakowski A,Stachowiak G,Szpakowski M,Wilczyński JR

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Most of preIntroduction: Most pregnancies after assisted reproduction techniques are dizygotic twin gestations. There is a close relationship between the development and functioning of the placenta and the growth of both fetuses in dizygotic twin pregnancies. Angiogenesis is the process of creating new cap...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Orłowska K,Kowalska-Koprek U,Karowicz-Bilińska A

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New diagnostic techniques employed in laboratories all over the world enable to create new tests for prenatal genetic diagnosis. They include cytogenetics, molecular-cytogenetics and molecular methods. Chromosomal numerical aberrations (aneuploidies) remain to be the most frequent genetic changes diagnosed prenatally ...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Łaczmańska I,Stembalska A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal face is the key anatomical location, both psychologically and clinically for the mother and the clinician. Ultrasound prenatal examination of the maxillofacial region allows to evaluate the fetal face in the first weeks of gestation. In ambulatory intravaginal ultrasound, sensitivity of the facial defect detecti...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Zieliński R,Respondek-Liberska M

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ductus venosus is the fetal blood vessel connecting the abdominal portion of the umbilical vein with the inferior vena cava. Numerous studies have confirmed the important role of this vessel in fetal circulation. There are, however cases when finding the ductus venosus during an ultrasound examination is imp...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Cnota W,Włoch A,Czuba B,Wójtowicz D,Sodowski K

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of a female neonate, born at 36 weeks of gestation from a monochorionic, diamniotic spontaneous twin pregnancy with congenital epulis, 2.5 cm in size, protruding from the oral cavity. Histopathology revealed a typical granular cell lesion. The other twin, also female, was prenatally diagnosed with co...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Sowa A,Borszewska-Kornacka MK,Małdyk J,Debska M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Evaluation of safety and effectiveness of POP (pelvic organ prolapse) treatment with the use of polypropylene mesh depending on type of mesh and application technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We carried out a retrospective study and compared the frequency of perioperative complications and treatment results t...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Banach R,Antosiak B,Blewniewska G,Malinowski A

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal cell carcinoma accounts for 75% of renal neoplasms. Clear cell carcinoma is diagnosed in about 80% of the cases. Renal cell carcinoma most frequently metastasizes to the lungs (50-60%), lymph nodes (36%), bones (30-40%), liver (30-40%), and brain (5%). In other organs the metastasis changes are observed very rar...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Hołody-Zareba J,Kinalski P,Sulkowski S,Kozłowski R,Kinalski M

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate data regarding neonatal mortality and short term morbidity among iatrogenic late preterm (ILP) and spontaneous late preterm (SLP) twin births, and to estimate whether medical interventions - induction of labor in this particular context, are associated with better or poorer outcomes. MATERIAL AN...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Kosińska-Kaczyńska K,Szymusik I,Kaczyński B,Bomba-Opoń D,Wegrzyn P,Dźwigała B,Wielgoś M

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study was to investigate the detection rates of Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycoplasma genitalium, Mycoplasma hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, Gardnerella vaginalis, Escherichia coli, Streptococcus agalactiae and Enterococcus faecalis, showing no clinical signs of an on...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Tomusiak A,Heczko PB,Janeczko J,Adamski P,Pilarczyk-Zurek M,Strus M

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectivity and safety of misoprostol induced termination of pregnancy in the second trimester in women with a history of previous caesarean section. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of case records from the obstetrics and gynecology department of a tertiary care center between Janu...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Turgut A,Ozler A,Görük NY,Karaçor T,Yalinkaya A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnancy induced hypertension and pre-eclampsia, defined as hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of pregnancy with no history of such symptoms, are a great challenge in the field of perinatology They are a serious threat to the mother and the child. Regardless of numerous studies on the subject, the pathogenes...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Kuśmierska-Urban K,Rytlewski K,Reroń A

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood and adolescent gynecology is an emerging specialty at the intersection of pediatrics, pediatric endocrinology gynecology pediatric surgery dermatology psychiatry, public health medicine and genetics, and in fact addresses many legal issues. Poland lacks a uniform standing of medical and legal environments on...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Sowińska-Przepiera E,Jarzabek-Bielecka G,Andrysiak-Mamos E,Syrenicz A,Friebe Z,Kedzia W,Pawlaczyk M

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Venous insufficiency can be defined as a fixed venous outflow disturbance of the limbs. It is caused by the malfunction of the venous system, that may or may not be associated with venous valvular insufficiency and may involve the superficial or deep venous system of the lower limbs, or both. The CEAP scale includes c...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Kasperczak J,Ropacka-Lesiak M,Breborowicz HG

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM OF THE PAPER:Comparison of conventional cytodiagnostics with molecular identification of DNA and mRNA HPV HR, immunocytochemical test for suppressor protein P16 and nuclear Ki 67 to detect cervical pathology screening of the division to LG SIL and HG SIL. MATERIAL:630 Pap smears were taken from women with suspecte...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Rokita W,Kedzia W,Pruski D,Friebe Z,Nowak-Markwitz E,Spaczyński R,Karowicz-Bilińska A,Spaczyński M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A monochorionic monoamniotic (MCMA) twin pregnancy is the rarest form of twin gestation, accounting for around 1:10000 to 1:20000 of all deliveries regardless of the region of the world. All multiple gestations have a higher risk of preterm delivery due to either preterm uterine contractions or asymptomatic cervical s...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Kosińska-Kaczyńska K,Szymusik I,Bomba-Opoń D,Brawura-Biskupski-Samaha R,Wegrzyn P,Wielgoś M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Proper age of sexual initiation remains a topical issue in developmental sexology and gynecology Premature sexual début is a risk factor for sexually transmitted diseases (STD) and their consequences: unplanned pregnancy and emotional stress. Consequences of risky sexual behavior (young age of sexual initiat...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Jarzabek-Bielecka G,Durda M,Sowińska-Przepiera E,Kaczmarek M,Kedzia W

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Angiopoietin-related growth factor (AGF) is associated with angiogenesis but it can also affect glucose and energy metabolism. The aim of the study was to determine AGF levels in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 44 patients with GDM (GDM group) and 33 non-diabetic...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Abdullah B,Deveci K,Atilgan R,Kiliçli F,Söylemez MS

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since testes and adrenal cortex derive from the same urogenital ridge, adrenal tissue with descending gonads may migrate in early embryonic period. Although most often ectopic tissue undergoes atrophy in some cases, when adrenocorticotrophic (ACTH) overstimulation occurs, the adrenal remnants in the testes may become ...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Niedziela M,Joanna T,Piotr J

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study is to determine the results of our initial experience of 32 cases who underwent single incision total laparoscopic hysterectomy MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-two patients who underwent transumbilical single incision total laparoscopic hysterectomy between March 2009 and February 2011 wer...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Sendag F,Turan V,Zeybek B,Bilgin O

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (ENN) concerns neonates born after 35 completed weeks of gestation. The incidence rate has been shown to be 1-6/1000 births and can lead to significant permanent neurological damage, cerebral palsy and even death. Until the whole body cooling and selective brain cooling methods have bee...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Gadzinowski J,Gulczyńska E,Michniewicz B,Opala T,Buks J

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate diagnosis and proper monitoring of cancer patients remain important obstacles for successful cancer treatment. The search for cancer biomarkers is carried out in order to quickly identify tumor cells and predict treatment response, ultimately leading to a favorable therapeutic outcome. One such prognostic mar...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Waligórska-Stachura J,Jankowska A,Waśko R,Liebert W,Biczysko M,Czarnywojtek A,Baszko-Błaszyk D,Shimek V,Ruchała M

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to develop an optimal educational model for contraceptive counseling, to analyze conditions influencing choice of hormonal contraception, to study patients' opinions on present, planned and proposed contraceptive methods and to link these data with socioeconomic and demographic condi...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Tomaszewski J,Paszkowski T,Debski R,Kotarski J,Skrzypulec-Plinta V,Spaczyński RZ,Pawelczyk L

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the effectiveness of the donor-block biopsies with a 2 mm-size needle in endometrioid endometrial cancer (EEC) in the tissue microarray (TMA) technique and the application of the TMA for estrogen receptors (ER) and progesterone receptors (PR) expression in EEC. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study exami...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Gottwald L,Sek P,Kubiak R,Pasz-Walczak G,Piekarski J,Szwalski J,Suzin J,Tyliński W,Hendzel K,Jeziorski A

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate long-term postoperative outcomes of conservative and radical surgery in ectopic tubal pregnancies, and evaluate the results of these techniques. METHODS:A total of 145 patients that operated for tubal pregnancy between January 2006 and January 2009 were reviewed. Data on patient age, reproduct...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Ozler A,Turgut A,Evsen MS,Sak ME,Soydinç HE,Başaranoğlu S,Celik Y,Taner MZ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometrial cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed malignant neoplasms among women. In Poland, it is in the fourth place in terms of incidence. The highest morbidity concerns women aged 50-70 years, however it may also appear in women in their reproductive period. Endometrial cancer concerns about 3% of premen...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Olejek A,Olszak-Wasik K,Horzelski T,Nowak L,Zamłyński J,Lange D

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clinical application of minimally invasive surgical techniques in gynecology continuous to increase steadily. Laparoscopic surgery has widely replaced open surgical technique in many routine cases. This method is obviously less traumatic and painful, requires a shorter hospital stay and recovery time. The aim...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Malinowski A,Pogoda K

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer remains to be a real challenge in spite of considerable progress in many areas of modern medicine. The use of genetic testing for detecting mutations of the BRCA genes has been offering clinical scrutiny between mutated versions of the BRCA genes and higher risk of both breast and ovarian cancer A popul...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Synowiec A,Wcisło G,Bodnar L,Szczylik C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adnexal torsion belongs to the group of urgent cases in gynecology Early diagnosis and management can prevent the loss of an ovary and the Fallopian tube. The case of the 14.5-year-old girl was described by the authors. The symptoms were moderate and caused diagnostics problems. During clinical assessment current lite...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Zielińska D,Rzepka-Górska I

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma in a form of a polyp of the uterine cervix occurs mainly in young women in their second decade of life. The characteristic microscopic features are: the submucosal cambium layer and the presence of rhabdomyoblasts in the stroma. So far the treatment has not been well defined and ra...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Sobiczewski P,Dańska-Bidzińska A,Miedzinska M,Olszewski W,Bidzinski M

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To assess the correlation between homocysteine concentrations and gestational age, gender Apgar score, complications in pregnancy delivery modalities and levels of vitamin B12 and foliate. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Concentration of homocysteine, vitamins-B12, foliate were measured in cord blood and mother blood. There ...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Baumert M,Paprotny M,Łukasz KJ,Partyka R,Fiala M,Walencka Z

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00